[Authors] Rastegaev, N. V. [Title] On the spectrum of the Sturm-Liouville problem with arithmetically self-similar weight [AMS Subj-class] 34B09 Boundary eigenvalue problems 34B24 Sturm-Liouville theory [Keywords] spectral asymptotics, self-similar measures [Abstract] Spectral asymptotics of the Sturm-Liouville problem with an arithmetically self-similar singular weight is considered. Previous results by A. A. Vladimirov and I. A. Sheipak, and also by the author, rely on the spectral periodicity property, which imposes significant restrictions on the self-similarity parameters. This work introduces a new method to estimate the eigenvalue counting function. This allows to condsider a much wider class of self-similar measures. [Comments] LaTeX, Russian, 14 pp. [Contact e-mail] rastmusician@gmail.com