[Author] Dorodnyi M. A. [Title] High-frequency homogenization of nonstationary periodic equations [AMS Subj-class] 35B27 Homogenization; partial differential equations in media with periodic structure [Keywords] periodic differential operators, Schr\"{o}dinger-type equations, hyperbolic equations, spectral bands, homogenization, effective operator, operator error estimates [Abstract] We consider an elliptic differential operator $A_\varepsilon = - \frac{d}{dx} g(x/\varepsilon) \frac{d}{dx} + \varepsilon^{-2} V(x/\varepsilon)$, $\varepsilon > 0$, with periodic coefficients acting in $L_2(\mathbb{R})$. For the nonstationary Schr\"{o}dinger equation with the Hamiltonian $A_\varepsilon$ and for the hyperbolic equation with the operator $A_\varepsilon$, analogs of homogenization problems, related to the edges of the spectral bands of the operator $A_\varepsilon$, are studied (so called high-frequency homogenization). For the solutions of the Cauchy problems for these equations with special initial data, approximations in $L_2(\mathbb{R})$-norm for small $\varepsilon$ are obtained. [Comments] LaTeX, Russian, 25 pp. [Contact e-mail] mdorodni@yandex.ru